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About 2d Animation
From the classic animated films of our childhood to the cutting edge CGI we see in blockbusters today, animation has been turning dreams into reality since the 1600s. Since the dawn of modern animation software like Flash and Creatoon, animation has only become more prevalent in our society, evolving from basic flipbooks and cartoons to web applications and marketing tools. Animations can teach, entertain and display data in a way that is intuitive to the viewer, and has revolutionized, or even inspired entire industries, such as Data Visualization.
The animation industry relies on a skilled and highly specialized workforce to undertake some of the massive 2D animation projects we see today. Through recent advances in animation software and online classes like Michael Bernstein’s Learn to be an Animator class, right here on Udemy, it has become many times easier for a beginner to learn the fundamentals of 2D animation right from your own PC.
What is 2D Animation?
Before you launch headfirst into the world of animation, you should get to know exactly what 2D animation is. As children watching our favorite Saturday morning cartoons, it was clear that animation is more than just pictures played in a sequence, but how much more exactly?
Animation is, at a very basic level, nothing more than a series of pictures, called frames, quickly played along a timeline or reel. So why does animation work? Why don’t we just see a bunch of still pictures? The phenomenon that enables humans to perceive animation is called Persistence of Vision, a theory that supposes that an afterimage exists on the retina for one twenty-fifth of a second before escaping the present consciousness, allowing for frames to bleed into one another and create the perception of motion.
2D animation is a type of animation created in a two dimensional context instead of a three dimensional context. Many modern animation studios (such as DreamWorks and Pixar) use 3D animation tools to create the characters and environments for their movies, sculpting them out of thousands of tiny digital polygons and animating them with computer code like puppets on strings. 2D animation doesn’t employ any fancy digital models or virtual spaces, opting for a more straightforward approach: simply drawing the frames of each scene and letting our brain fill in the rest.
Of course, modern 2D animators don’t just use paper and pencils to create the animated features we see on TV and in the movies. 2D animation has gone fully digital, and uses cutting edge technology to create the breathtaking detail and artistic fidelity we’ve come to expect from modern films. Some of the digital tools developed for 2D animators are highly specialized to perform one function, while others offer almost everything you need for creating a full-length animation right from your home PC.
Tools of the Trade
Every animator relies on a specialized set of tools to do their job. Fifty or sixty years ago, these tools would have been nothing more than paper, a pen and a pencil, but today there are entire applications and software suites dedicated to animation.
While modern animation software might be less straightforward than the classic approach, they give the animator a significantly more robust set of tools to work with, allowing animators to explore more complex and detailed styles without an entire team of artists backing them up. Where entire teams of artists used to toil for hours to bring a single scene to life on the screen, a lone animator can now simply turn to the many 2D animation tools at his disposal. Here is a list of few of the best animation apps for the 2D animation beginner, most of which can be learned on Udemy.
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