Auburn University

About University

Welcome to Auburn University! Auburn University was established in 1856 as the East Alabama Male College, 20 years after the city of Auburn's founding. In 1872, under the Morrill Act, the school became the first land-grant college in the South and was renamed the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Alabama. In 1899 the name again was changed, to the Alabama Polytechnic Institute. Finally, in 1960 the name of the school was changed to Auburn University, a title more in keeping with its location, and expressing the varied academic programs and larger curriculum of a major university.

Today, Auburn is one of the few universities to carry the torch as a land, sea and space grant university. Our fall 2015 semester enrollment was 27,287. Our students can choose from more than 140 degree options in 13 schools and colleges at the undergraduate, graduate and professional levels.

Auburn University has developed into one of the largest universities in the South, remaining in the educational forefront with its traditional blend of arts and applied science, and changing with the needs of today while living with a respect for the traditions and spirit that are Auburn.

The University of Birmingham

The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) may be a public analysis university set in stonewashed, Birmingham, up. It received its charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's faculty, Birmingham (founded in 1828 because the Birmingham faculty of medication and Surgery) and Mason Science faculty (established in 1875 by Sir Josiah Mason), creating it the primary English civic or 'red brick' university to receive its own charter. It’s a inauguration member of each the Russell Group of British analysis universities and also the international network of analysis universities, Universities twenty one. The university was hierarchical eleventh within the Great Britain and sixty fourth within the world within the SQ World University Rankings for 2014-15. In 2013, Birmingham was named 'University of the Year 2014' within the Times educational activity awards. The worldwide Employ ability University Ranking conducted by THE places Birmingham at 57th world-wide. Birmingham is additionally hierarchic first within the Great Britain for Graduate Prospects within the Times and also the Sunday Times smart University Guide 2015.

The student population includes around nineteen, 000 collegian and nine,000 postgraduate students, that is that the eleventh largest within the Great Britain. The annual financial gain of the establishment for 2013–14 was £528.2 million, with associate expenditure of £499 million.

The university is home to the Barber Institute of Fine Arts, housing works by van Goth, sculptor and Monet, the Lap worth repository of earth science, the Cad bury analysis Library home to the Nanjing assortments of geographic region manuscripts and also the Chamberlain Collection, and also the Joseph Chamberlain Memorial tower, that may be a outstanding landmark visible from several components of the town. Lecturers and alumni of the university embody former British Prime Ministers solo, and Baldwin, and eight Nobel laureates.

Although the earliest beginnings of the University were antecedent derived back to the Queen's faculty that is joined to William Sands Coxing his aim of making a school of medicine on strictly Christian lines, not like the London medical faculties, additional analysis has currently unconcealed the roots of the Birmingham school of medicine within the medical education seminars of Mr. John Tomlin son, the primary sawbones to the Birmingham Workhouse hospital, and later to the final Hospital. These categories were the primary ever control outside London or south of the Scottish border within the winter of 1767–68. The primary clinical teaching was undertaken by medical and surgical apprentices at the final Hospital, opened in 1779.The school of medicine that grew out of the Birmingham Workhouse hospital was supported in 1828 however Cox began teaching in December 1825. Victoria granted her patronage to the Clinical Hospital in Birmingham and allowed it to be titled "The Queen's Hospital". it had been the primary provincial teaching hospital in European country. In 1843, the medical faculty became called Queen's faculty. 

Mason Science faculty Ceilin of the Aston Webb building In 1870, Sir Josiah Mason, the Birmingham man of affairs and giver, World Health Organization created his fortune in creating key rings, pens, pen nibs and electroplating, actor up the muse Deed for Mason Science faculty. The college was supported in 1875.It was this establishment that might eventually kind the nucleus of the University of Birmingham. In 1882, the Departments of Chemistry, biology and Physiology were transferred to Mason Science faculty, shortly followed by the Departments of Physics and general anatomy. The transfer of the school of medicine to Mason Science faculty gave wide impetus to the growing importance of that faculty and in 1896 a move to include it as a university college was created. because the results of the Mason University faculty Act Onegin it became incorporated as Mason University faculty on 1 Jan 1898, with Joseph Chamberlain turning into the President of its Court of Governors.

University of Wisconsin Madison

In accomplishment and standing, the faculty of Wisconsin-Madison has intensive been known as one of America's fantastic universities.

A general public, land-grant institution, UW-Madison provides an entire spectrum of discipline scientific studies, skilled applications and student things to try to to. lots of its plans area unit hailed as globe leaders in instruction, investigation and general public company.

The Wisconsin construct Students, school and team area unit impressed by a convention typically called the "Wisconsin Notion," first started off by UW President Charles Van Hise in 1904, once he declared that he would "never be material till eventually the beneficent influence from the university [is] obtainable to each residence from the condition."

The Wisconsin arrange permeates the university's operate and permits forge shut doing work interactions among the university school and pupils, yet as state's industries and government. concerning UW-Madison Graduate University UW-Madison is sometimes a foremost school with many prospects for graduate review.

Excellence in investigate is sometimes a prime priority below. UW-Madison ranks together specific of the foremost prolific analysis universities within the world, frequently rating within the leading a couple of between yankee universities for study expenditures. The outstanding breadth of educational assets at UW-Madison give graduate pupils a good array of supporting coaching course operate and knowledge domain prospects.

In accomplishment and standing, the faculty of Wisconsin-Madison has intensive been known as one of America's fantastic universities.

A general public, land-grant institution, UW-Madison provides an entire spectrum of discipline scientific studies, skilled applications and student things to try to to. lots of its plans area unit hailed as globe leaders in instruction, investigation and general public company.

The Wisconsin construct Students, school and team area unit impressed by a convention typically called the "Wisconsin Notion," first started off by UW President Charles Van Hise in 1904, once he declared that he would "never be material till eventually the beneficent influence from the university [is] obtainable to each residence 

Cardiff University

Sciences; medical specialty and Life Sciences; and Physical Sciences and Engineering. Founded in 1883 because the University faculty of South Wales and Monmouth shire, it became one among the beginning schools of the University of Wales in 1893, associated in 1999 became a freelance University subsidization its own degrees. It’s the second oldest university in Wales. It’s a member of the Russell cluster of leading British analysis universities. The university is systematically recognized as providing prime quality research-based university education and is hierarchic 123rd of the world's prime universities by the SQ World University Rankings, additionally as achieving the best student satisfaction rating within the nationalization Student Survey for universities in Wales.

The analysis of capital University was hierarchic fifth overall within the Great Britain within the 2014 analysis Excellence Framework, with some areas hierarchic prime within the country. The University has associate college boy ingress of twenty one, 495 and a complete ingress of thirty,180 (according to HES knowledge for 2013/14) creating it one among the biggest universities in Wales. The capital University Students' Union works to push the interests of the coed body among the University and more abroad. The University's sports groups contend within the British Universities and schools Sport (CUBS) leagues.

In Oct 1881, William Gladstone's government appointed a division committee to conduct 'an inquiry into the character and extent of intermediate and better education in Wales'. The committee was chaired by Lord Abrade and consisted of Viscount Ellen, Reverend canon H. G. Robinson, Henry Richard, John Phys and Lewis Morris. The Abrade report, because it came to be illustrious, took proof from a large vary of sources and over 250 witnesses and suggested a school for North and South Wales every, the southern to be settled in Glam organ and therefore the Northern to be the already established University faculty of Wales in Avery Amethyst (now Avery Amethyst University). The committee cited the distinctive Welsh national identity which several students in Wales couldn't afford to jaunt University in England or Scotland. Moreover, it advocated for a national degree-awarding university for Wales, composed of the regional schools. It additionally suggested that the colleges ought to be ecumenical in nature which they ought to exclude the teaching of theology.

John Miriam Jones was the beginning Principal of the school. After this recommendation was printed the capital Corporation tried to secure the situation of the school as capital, and on twelve December 1881 shaped a University faculty Committee to help the matter. a contest arose between urban center and capital concerning wherever the school ought to be settled and on twelve March 1883, once a amount of arbitration, the situation was set as capital. The case for capital was reinforced by stressing the requirement to require account of the interests of Monmouth shire, at that point not DE jute thought of a part of Wales, additionally because the bigger add of cash received by capital in support of the school, through a public attractiveness that raised £37,000, and variety of personal donations, notably from the Lord Butte and Lord Windsor. In Apr Lord Abrade was appointed because the College's 1st president. The attainable locations thought of for the school enclosed capital Arms Park, Cathedral Road or Maria Terrace, Roth, before the positioning of the recent Royal hospital buildings on Newport Road were chosen.

Cornell University

Cornell University is an American private Ivy League and federal land-grant research university located in Ithaca, New York. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, the university was intended to teach and make contributions in all fields of knowledge — from the classics to the sciences, and from the theoretical to the applied. These ideals, unconventional for the time, are captured in Cornell's motto, a popular 1865 Ezra Cornell quotation: "I would found an institution where any person can find instruction in any study."

The university is broadly organized into seven undergraduate colleges and seven graduate divisions at its main Ithaca campus, with each college and division defining its own admission standards and academic programs in near autonomy. The university also administers two satellite medical campuses, one in New York City and one in Education City, Qatar.

Cornell is one of three private land grant universities in the nation and the only one in New York. Of its seven undergraduate colleges, three are state-supported statutory or contract colleges through the State University of New York (SUNY) system, including its agricultural and veterinary colleges. As a land grant college, it operates a cooperative extension outreach program in every county of New York and receives annual funding from the State of New York for certain educational missions. The Cornell University Ithaca Campus comprises 745 acres, but is much larger when the Cornell Plantations (more than 4,300 acres) are considered, as well as the numerous university-owned lands in New York City.

Since its founding, Cornell has been a co-educational, non-sectarian institution where admission has not been restricted by religion or race. Cornell counts more than 245,000 living alumni, and its former and present faculty and alumni include 34 Marshall Scholars, 29 Rhodes Scholars, 7 Gates Scholars, 44 Nobel laureates, and 14 living billionaires. The student body consists of nearly 14,000 undergraduate and 7,000 graduate students from all 50 American states and 122 countries.

Aston University

Value outlay it slow to know additional details on the University of FL, a greater-effect, world-wide analysis school or university dedicated to the richness from the people. set at intervals Chief Executive FL, it extremely could be a revered town faculty that plays a main position in developing a knowing national economy.

At USF, we're focused on creating sturdy ideas and taking advantage of our investigation assets to make innovative choices for your world community. Providing 100 and 5 Masters courses and forty four academic degree programs, USF enrolls over ten,000 postgraduate pupils extraordinary 100 thirty distinct countries showed. USF positions one among several high rated 250 top rate faculties and schools (Events larger Education and learning Planet school Rankings, 2012-2013) that steps instructional establishments everywhere their central quests education, analysis, comprehending shift and globally perspective. the college of FL incorporates a powerful dedication on the education of long run ages of scholars, scientists and leaders in skilled fields really it's and is especially an exciting and gratifying spot to attend the postgraduate levels.

Value outlay it slow to know additional details on the University of FL, a greater-effect, world-wide analysis school or university dedicated to the richness from the people. set at intervals Chief Executive FL, it extremely could be a revered town faculty that plays a main position in developing a knowing national economy.

At USF, we're focused on creating sturdy ideas and taking advantage of our investigation assets to make innovative choices for your world community. Providing 100 and 5 Masters courses and forty four academic degree programs, USF enrolls over ten,000 postgraduate pupils extraordinary 100 thirty distinct countries showed. USF positions one among several high rated 250 top rate faculties and schools (Events larger Education and learning Planet school Rankings, 2012-2013) that steps instructional establishments everywhere their central quests education,

analysis, comprehending shift and globally perspective. the college of FL incorporates a powerful dedication on the education of long run ages of scholars, scientists and leaders in skilled fields really it's and is especially an exciting and gratifying spot to attend the postgraduate levels. 

University of Calgary

The University of metropolis is Canada’s prime rated next-technology university a full time financial gain, young and growing institution that holds likelihood and alter developing a dynamical perspective in Canada’s most capable city. 

The college incorporates a apparent appropriate course to accumulate beyond question one amongst Canada’s prime 5 investigation schools by 2016, grounded in progressive discovering and teaching, and totally integral whereas mistreatment cluster of metropolis.

Assisting business and firms in your neighborhood, across the country and round the world, the University of metropolis aims for anyone the city and represent its ideals, once looking for strategies to primarily the foremost tight issues inquiring contemporary society. 

Like a main Canadian analysis-extensive organization, the University of metropolis has fourteen potential, fifty three sectors and also the majority of 2 hundred instructional courses. The University of metropolis conjointly offers seventy seven Canada Investigation Seats, created $325 million of bolstered analysis revenue in 2013-14 and hosts eighty 5 analysis centers constructing comprehending in places like overall health, social sciences, organization and yet because the surroundings. 

The University of metropolis is simply concerning the cusp of life fixing alter junction rectifier employing a robust sight and committed concepts. putting vision and committed ways, the faculty of metropolis is simply concerning the cusp of way of life dynamic modification radio-controlled . Amid colleges younger than one 0.5 100 years,a The University of metropolis is Canada’s prime rated next-technology university a full time financial gain, young and growing institution that holds likelihood and alter developing a dynamical perspective in Canada’s most capable city. 

The college incorporates a apparent appropriate course to accumulate beyond question one amongst Canada’s prime 5 investigation schools by 2016, grounded in progressive discovering and teaching, and totally integral whereas mistreatment cluster of metropolis.

Assisting business and firms in your neighborhood, across the country and round the world, the University of metropolis aims for anyone the city and represent its ideals, once looking for strategies to primarily the foremost tight issues inquiring contemporary society. 

Like a main Canadian analysis-extensive organization, the University of metropolis has fourteen potential, fifty three sectors and also the majority of 2 hundred instructional courses. The University of metropolis conjointly offers seventy seven Canada Investigation Seats, created $325 million of bolstered analysis revenue in 2013-14 and hosts eighty 5 analysis centers constructing comprehending in places like overall health, social sciences, organization and yet because the surroundings. 

The University of metropolis is simply concerning the cusp of life fixing alter junction rectifier employing a robust sight and committed concepts. putting vision and committed ways, the faculty of metropolis is simply concerning the cusp of way of life dynamic modification radio-controlled . Amid colleges younger than one 0.5 100 years, 

The University of metropolis is Canada’s prime rated next-technology university a full time financial gain, young and growing institution that holds likelihood and alter developing a dynamical perspective in Canada’s most capable city. 

The college incorporates a apparent appropriate course to accumulate beyond question one amongst Canada’s prime 5 investigation schools by 2016, grounded in progressive discovering and teaching, and totally integral whereas mistreatment cluster of metropolis.

Assisting business and firms in your neighborhood, across the country and round the world, the University of metropolis aims for anyone the city and represent its ideals, once looking for strategies to primarily the foremost tight issues inquiring contemporary society. 

Like a main Canadian analysis-extensive organization, the University of metropolis has fourteen potential, fifty three sectors and also the majority of 2 hundred instructional courses. The University of metropolis conjointly offers seventy seven Canada Investigation Seats, created $325 million of bolstered analysis revenue in 2013-14 and hosts eighty 5 analysis centers constructing comprehending in places like overall health, social sciences, organization and yet because the surroundings.

The University of metropolis is simply concerning the cusp of life fixing alter junction rectifier employing a robust sight and committed concepts. putting vision and committed ways, the faculty of metropolis is simply concerning the cusp of way of life dynamic modification radio-controlled . Amid colleges younger than one 0.5 100 years 

Yale University

Congratulations on your enrollment with Colorado Technical University. If you haven’t done therefore already, make sure to login to Orientation within the Virtual field to finish your assignments. We’re excited you’ll be connection U.S. and that we wish to form certain you recognize your approach around before the semester starts. Where can your education take you? At Liberty University, you'll reach your career goals and reach new heights you ne'er thought attainable – all whereas strengthening your relationship with God. 

We've been pioneering distance education since 1985 and have created a community of learners from round the world. choose between over two hundred on-line programs of study, from the certificate to student level. And because Liberty University provides an equivalent quality course offerings on-line as on our residential field in metropolis, Va., you'll be assured that the world's largest Christian university is standing by you. 

Why opt for Liberty University? We'll prepare you for the career you wish We offer over two hundred on-line degree programs at the associate, bachelor's, master's, education specialist and student levels to assist prepare you for numerous skilled and ministry opportunities. You can grow in your religion Each of our programs is educated from a Christian worldview with professors WHO take into account teaching a ministry. Our programs square measure cheap We're proud to supply a number of rock bottom on-line tuition rates among top-rated universities. to boot, Liberty offers scholarships, versatile payments, and different types of aid to qualified students.

You can study on some time Our on-line format provides you the chance to additional your education whereas fulfilling your responsibilities to each your family and your career. You'll opt for once and wherever you study! Liberty University transfers credit The workplace of Transfer Evaluations helps you transition seamlessly between your former college(s) and Liberty University. 

We have a tendency to perceive that you just have worked exhausting for the school credit you have got attained and expect to transfer the maximum amount as you'll toward your degree completion arrange. You'll find the support you wish As a Liberty student, you'll have a comprehensive network on the market to assist in your success, as well as AN appointed tutorial authority, a web writing center, free 24/7 access to on-line tutors, a personal Facebook community to network along with your peers, and on-line ministries.

Royal Holloway

Royal Holloway, University of London, formally incorporated as Royal Holloway and Redford New faculty, may be a public research university and a constituent faculty of the federal University of London. It’s 3 colleges, nineteen tutorial departments and c. 8,600 collegian and postgraduate students from over a hundred countries. The field is simply west of Ethan, Surrey, among the capital of the United Kingdom populated area, though outside the M expressway and c. nineteen miles (31 km) from the geographic center of London. The Ethan field was based in 1879 by the Victorian businessperson and giver Thomas Holloway. 

Royal Holloway faculty was formally opened in 1886 by Empress as associate all-women faculty. It became a member of the University of London in 1900. In 1945, the school admitted male postgraduate students, and in 1965, around a hundred of the primary male undergraduates. In 1985, Royal Holloway integrated with Redford faculty (another former all-women's faculty in London that was based in 1849 and, like Royal Holloway, joined the University of London in 1900 and have become totally co-educational in 1965). The integrated faculty was named Royal Holloway and Redford New faculty (BRANCH), this remaining the official registered name of the school by Act of Parliament. The field is dominated by the Founder's Building, a Grade I listed red-brick building modeled on the Chateau DE Chambray within the Loire depression, France. Royal Holloway is hierarchical seventeenth within the UK and 118th within the world by the days educational activity World University Rankings for 2014 fifteen. The guide has delineated Royal Holloway as "truly world class". Royal Holloway is hierarchical in sixth place within the world (1st within the UK) within the class of "International Outlook", recognizing its broader outlook as a world university. 

The rankings use 3 separate indicators to evaluate "international outlook" proportion of international employees and students, and analysis in terms of papers that square measure co-authored with a minimum of one international partner. Royal Holloway is extremely rated for the wide-reaching impact of its analysis, scoring 98.9 per cent for citations (first within the UK), additional cementing Royal Holloway’s standing in concert of the world’s premier analysis establishments. It is notably sturdy in arts and humanities. Admission into courses in English, artistic Writing, science and Music square measure terribly competitive with 9:1 candidates to position magnitude relation. Royal Holloway's degree courses in data Security, Physics, diplomacy, Earth Sciences, and Media Arts also are notably sturdy, often ranking within the high ten of national subject rankings.There square measure sturdy links and exchange programmers with leading establishments within the u. s., Canada, and port, notably Yale, the University of Provincial Capital, and therefore the University of Port. History The Founder's Building Green plaque at Redford sq., London Royal Holloway faculty Royal Holloway faculty, originally a women-only faculty, was based by the Victorian businessperson Thomas Holloway in 1879 on the Mount Lee Estate in Ethan. 

The start of the school was led to when Holloway, seeking to fulfill a philanthropic gesture, began a debate through The Builder regarding 'How best to pay 1 / 4 of 1,000,000 or more', at that purpose his 0.5} projected to make a university particularly for ladies Holloway later multiplied his original total of cash to half 1,000,000, and today, the field continues to be best notable for its original 600-bed building, called the Founder's Building, Designed by chemist Cropland and impressed by the Chateau DE Chambray within the Loire depression, France. Sir Nicholas Persevere referred to as the initial faculty building "the most high-spirited Victorian building within the Home Counties", and noted that beside its sister building the Holloway Sanatorium; it represents "the summit of High Victorian design". 

The Founder's Building, that is currently Grade I listed, was formally opened in 1886 by Empress World Health Organization allowed the employment of "Royal" within the college's name Founder's has been delineated by The Times as "one of Britain’s most outstanding university buildings", for the most part thanks to its elaborate design and per The Sunday Times it "makes the school instantly recognizable" the school conjointly features a Chapel, completed in 1886 in concert of the last components of the university to be finished October 1887 saw the arrival of the primary twenty eight students at Royal Holloway faculty It later became a constituent of the University of London in 1900, as did Redford faculty, that eventually integrated with Royal Holloway faculty. ` Royal Holloway, University of London, formally incorporated as Royal Holloway and Redford New faculty, may be a public research university and a constituent faculty of the federal University of London. it's 3 colleges, nineteen tutorial departments and c. 8,600 collegian and postgraduate students from over a hundred countries.

 The field is simply west of Ethan, Surrey, among the capital of the United Kingdom populated area, though outside the M expressway and c. nineteen miles (31 km) from the geographic center of London. The Ethan field was based in 1879 by the Victorian businessperson and giver Thomas Holloway. Royal Holloway faculty was formally opened in 1886 by Empress as associate all-women faculty. It became a member of the University of London in 1900. In 1945, the school admitted male postgraduate students, and in 1965, around a hundred of the primary male undergraduates. In 1985, Royal Holloway integrated with Redford faculty (another former all-women's faculty in London that was based in 1849 and, like Royal Holloway, joined the University of London in 1900 and have become totally co-educational in 1965). The integrated faculty was named Royal Holloway and Redford New faculty (BRANCH), this remaining the official registered name of the school by Act of Parliament. 

The field is dominated by the Founder's Building, a Grade I listed red-brick building modeled on the Chateau DE Chambray within the Loire depression, France. Royal Holloway is hierarchical seventeenth within the UK and 118th within the world by the days educational activity World University Rankings for 2014 fifteen. The guide has delineated Royal Holloway as "truly world class". Royal Holloway is hierarchical in sixth place within the world (1st within the UK) within the class of "International Outlook", recognizing its broader outlook as a world university. The rankings use 3 separate indicators to evaluate "international outlook" proportion of international employees and students, and analysis in terms of papers that square measure co-authored with a minimum of one international partner. 

Royal Holloway is extremely rated for the wide-reaching impact of its analysis, scoring 98.9 per cent for citations (first within the UK), additional cementing Royal Holloway’s standing in concert of the world’s premier analysis establishments. It is notably sturdy in arts and humanities. Admission into courses in English, artistic Writing, science and Music square measure terribly competitive with 9:1 candidates to position magnitude relation. Royal Holloway's degree courses in data Security, Physics, diplomacy, Earth Sciences, and Media Arts also are notably sturdy, often ranking within the high ten of national subject rankings. There square measure sturdy links and exchange programmers with leading establishments within the u. s., Canada, and port, notably Yale, the University of Provincial Capital, and therefore the University of Port. History The Founder's Building Green plaque at Redford sq., London Royal Holloway faculty Royal Holloway faculty, originally a women-only fa

Queen's University

Queen's University Northern Ireland capital} may be a public analysis university in capital, Northern Ireland. The university’s of facial title, per its charter, is The Queen's University of capital. It’s usually spoken merely as Queen's, or by the abbreviation SUB. The university was hired in 1845, and opened in 1849 as "Queen's school, Belfast", however have roots going back to 1810 and therefore the Royal capital Academical establishment. Queen's may be a member of the Russell cluster of leading analysis intensive universities, the Association of Commonwealth Universities, the ecru University Association, Universities Eire and Universities Great Britain. 

The university has been related to 2 altruist laureates and one Alan Mathewson Turing Award laureate. The university offers tutorial degrees at numerous levels and across a broad subject vary, with over three hundred degree programmers on the market. Since one March 2014 Apostle J. E. Johnston has been the University’s twelfth President and Vice-Chancellor. Its Chancellor is Thomas Moran. The University additionally forms the attentiveness of the Queen's Quarter space of town, one among st Belfast's four cultural districts. History Queen Victoria Charles Canyon Queen Victoria and Charles Canyon Queen's University capital has its roots within the capital Academical establishment, that was based in 1810, one among st the United Kingdom's ten oldest universities, and remains because the Royal capital Academical establishment. the current university was 1st hired as "Queen's school, Belfast" in 1845, once it had been related to the at the same time based Queen's school, Cork, and Queen's school, Gal way, as a part of the Queen's University of Eire – based to encourage teaching for Catholics and Presbyterians, as a counterpart to Trinity school, Dublin, then associate Anglican establishment. Queen's school, Belfast, opened in 1849. Its main building, the Canyon Building, was designed by country designer, Sir Charles Canyon. 

At its gap, it had twenty three professors and 343 students.. Some e aryl students at Queen's University capital took University of London examinations. War Memorial and main entrance The Irish Universities Act, 1908 dissolved the Royal University of Eire that had replaced the Queen's University of Eire in 1879, and created 2 separate universities: this National University of Eire and Queen's University of capital. Queen's has been semiconductor diode by a distinguished line of Vice-chancellors, as well as Sir David Keri, Lord Ashy of Brandon, Michael Grant, Sir Arthur Vic, Sir Peter Forget, Sir Gordon Beverage, Sir Saint George Brain and Sir Peter Greg son. The university's Chancellors have enclosed Anthony Ashley-Cooper, ninth Earl of Aftershave, marshal Alan Brooke, first Viscount Pawnbroker.

Sir Tyrone minstrel, Eric Ashy, Baron Ashy, and Saint George J. Mitchell. The incumbent is Camellia Sharma. Parliamentary illustration Main articles: Queen's University of {be fast Belfast capital of Northern Eire capital} (UK Parliament constituency) and Queen's University of capital (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency) The university was one among-st solely eight up universities to carry a parliamentary seat within the Parliament of the United King do mat City of Westminster till such illustration was abolished in 1950. The university was additionally depicted within the Parliament of European nation from 1920–1968, wherever its graduates electoral four seats. 

Modern day On twenty Gregorian calendar months 2006 the university proclaimed a £259 million investment programmed specializing in facilities, achievement and analysis. One of the outcomes of this investment has been a brand new university library, opened in July 2009. In Gregorian calendar month 2010, the university proclaimed that they might be launching a £7.5m Anton international analysis hub with Se agate Technologies.

Learn about Digital painting

Want to learn to make concept art but don't know where to start? This next entry in the Lifehacker Night School series will help you get your feet wet. Because the skillset is rooted in traditional drawing and painting, don't expect to be the next superstar concept artist overnight. Instead, think of this 101 course as an opportunity to get to know the tools. Over these five short lessons I'll show you what you need to get started on the path of digital painting.

Download the Software

Before you get started, you're going to need Adobe Photoshop – and the official website has a 30 day free trial. Once you're familiar with the basic principles, you may decide that Photoshop Elements ($99) or the GIMP ($0) is a better fit for your budget, but for this series I'll be using Adobe Photoshop CS5.

Used for a variety of graphic tasks, Photoshop is dense software filled with menus and options galore. Generally speaking, however, digital painting requires only a small fraction of these offerings. Knowing which parts to display and which parts to hide will make your challenge much easier! Let's begin by creating a new document.

When prompted with the new document dialog, enter the following settings to match those shown here.

Before we go any further, it's time to define a few things. In Photoshop terms, a palette is a free-floating window which contains information (A). When you open the window menu (B), you can reveal or hide the palettes. A check mark means that it's now visible. The vertical palette on the left side of the screen is called the "tool palette". I'll select the brush tool by clicking on the brush icon.

Tool Properties

Whenever you have a tool selected, the information shown in the top bar will change. This is called the Tool Properties. In this case, there are three different properties which modify the brush tool. If your Tool Properties bar looks different than mine, you might have a different tool active.

Near the bottom of the tool palette, you'll see two squares of color – potentially black and white. These are called the foreground and background color. The color on your brush is known as the 'foreground color'. If you want to change this color, click on the foreground square and it opens up the color picker.

Getting Set Up

Now that you know some of the basics of the interface, it's time to get set up for painting. The necessary palettes to have displayed are the following: Navigator, Layers, Tools. The Navigator will serve as your roadmap. It displays a thumbnail sized version of your canvas, and allows you to zoom and pan. The small and large mountain buttons control the zoom, and the red rectangle can be dragged around to pan your canvas when zoomed in. You can position these palettes wherever you like, but I like to keep them on the left side of my window. This layout works well for me because I am right handed.

Keyboard Shortcuts for Getting Around

Sometimes operating software feels like digging through a dense instruction manual. You're attempting to do a creative act, but getting bogged down by an endless sea of menus and pulldowns. What better way to speed up your painting than with keyboard shortcuts? These shortcuts* aren't very flashy, but they're worth learning before you progress any further.  

Digital Capture

In the days of yore, there was video for TV and 35mm film for feature films. Period. Those days are gone forever. Video is still used for TV, but now it’s HD. And for feature films, there is still film, but now there is a long list of video and digital capture options that are being used in movie production today, and more coming every year.

There is even a new term for this the data-centric workflow which encapsulates the all-digital workflow from digital capture to disk to post-production to projection.
In this chapter we will sort out the various digital media and how they relate to visual effects composting for feature films

Photographing a feature film with a digital camera is now being referred to as “capture” instead of photographing or filming since there is no film involved. There are three classes of digital cameras that might be used to capture a movie and its visual effects elements: HD Video Cameras: some high-end HD video cameras such as the Sony Cine Alta and Sony 950 can capture 4:4:4 video at 1920 × 1080 and have been used on some feature films. Some have log data options.

Digital Cinema Cameras: these are very high-resolution cameras designed specifically for feature film work and the data-\centric workflow using log data. Examples are the Pavilion Genesis and the Thomson Viper.

The RED: this, of course, is the premier digital cinema camera and stands to become the dominant camera for film making. It is extremely high resolution with an outstanding dynamic range and uses standard 35mm film lenses. And the quality of the captured image has a major impact on its suitability for visual effects. Too often inexperienced production crews use equipment that is not suitable or is even maladjusted for visual effects

Art of Composting

A compositor is, first and foremost, an artist, so this chapter focuses on the art of compositing. There are two levels of artistic excellence. First is the achievement of competent photo-realism, the objective of every digital composite. But beyond replicating reality in a convincing manner, there is also artistic enhancement going beyond simply professionally assembling the elements provided and adding your own artistic panache to make the shot look cool. Good artistic design makes for good visual effects shots

Digital compositing can be defined as taking several disparate elements that were photographed separately and integrating them into a single shot such that the various elements appear to have been shot together at the same time under the same lighting with the same camera. This journey begins by color correcting the elements so that they appear to be together in the same “light space.” Then there are film and lens attributes that have to be made to match. Finally, the finished composite is sweetened by the addition of special operations designed to enhance realism and improve artistic appeal.

The single most important aspect of a convincing digital composite is color correcting the various layers to all appear to have been photographed together in the same light space. There are several aspects to color correcting and it is easy to chase your tail, so here we will walk through a methodical step-by-step procedure that teases the issues apart and tackles them one at a time. A methodical approach saves time and gives better results.

The first step in the color correction of a composite is for the background plate to be color corrected. This is often referred to as color grading and many visual effects facilities have a specific pipeline set up to ensure that the background plates for a related group of shots are all color graded similarly in order to maintain visual continuity. After the background is color graded the compositor adds

About VFX

Visual effects artists have taken illusions to previously unimaginable places over the years and have carried on the legacy of the many illusionists who went before them. One attribute that separates a traditional illusionist from his digital counterpart is secrecy. Whereas traditional magicians kept secrets to preserve the mystery of their tricks, the best visual effects artists I know are quick to break down their digital illusions and share them not only with other VFX artists, but the audiences as well. 

VFX artists over the years, both in productions and in the classroom. To produce digital illusions, VFX artists’ primary skill is problem solving. Visual effects instructors must attain high levels of problem-solving ability, but they must also acquire the ability to pass their knowledge onto others. 

Finding a VFX instructor is easy. Finding a great instructor with the ability to inspire and create production-ready artists with the needed skills often feels like a magic trick of its own Jon Gress is among the rare breed of VFX artists who can move seamlessly between problem solving on a production and imparting his experience in the classroom. I walked into the studio during the last few weeks of production and witnessed what looked to be chaos and a production that was out of control. It turns out, it was orchestrated chaos.

At the time, Jon was filming a few greenscreen pick-up shots of an actor floating off into space, directing artists working on several digital destruction shots, and fine-tuning the edit, among other things. It was fun watching how trivial he made the whole process look and how he effortlessly motivated the team of artists, even at the 11th hour of production, when most teams would be discouraged. 

It’s no real surprise that some of those artists went on to work at studios like Digital Domain, WETA Digital, Zoic, Pixomondo,The Asylum, Cinesite, Prime Focus, and Walt Disney Animation Studios. A couple years later, I recommended that the Digital Animation and Visual Effects School at Universal Studios hire Jon as the VFX instructor. The school was in the process of retooling its curriculum and needed someone with Jon’s experience to come in and help enhance the training the school was providing. Shortly after Jon came on board, the quality of the work being produced by the students increased exponentially. 

More importantly, the students had a newfound love of the art of visual effects Jon brings a contagious energy to anything he is involved with, and he is passionate about the craft of filmmaking. Couple that with his hands-on experience with and knowledge of VFX and his ability to problem-solve and you have the skillset needed to train the next generation of digital artists. Over the years, Jon has helped to keep movie magic alive and thriving by training hundreds of artists who have gone on to work on everything from summer blockbuster feature films to award-winning television series, and more.

When I heard that Jon was going to be writing a book on visual effects, I was excited that his knowledge would finally be bottled and find its way into the hands of more artists. Throughout the pages of this book, Jon introduces you to the magic of visual effects and imparts his knowledge so that you can create your own digital illusions. Your audience will walk away knowing that what they saw couldn’t have been real—but they will still believe.

Gaming industry

Ways into the games industry

So, you want to work in the games industry? Don't know where to start? Well, you're in the right place. We can't guarantee you a job in games, but we can give you advice on the different options you have that can increase your chances of getting your foot in the door.

What are your options when you leave school?

You might want to go straight into work after leaving school or you might want to go on to do further study. If you already have an idea about what job you want to do in games, have a look at our games job roles and see whether you need to have any particular qualifications to do that role, and what are the best routes in. Two main options you might want to consider after you leave school are: Apprenticeships

With apprenticeships, you can earn and learn, working in the games industry while you learn both on the job and at college, so as to give you really strong foundations on which to build your career. For games, the apprenticeship to choose is: Creative and Digital Media

The industry has worked with us to assess apprenticeship programmes for the quality of the training they give you and the close links they have with employers. The best ones have been awarded the Creative Skillset Tick - click here to see a list of Tick apprenticeship training programmes.

Have a look at these apprenticeships - what you'll learn and the roles you could apply for - and have a think about whether you want to get stuck in straight away or whether university might be more up your street. 

Degree courses

If you want to do a degree course, you need to know about the Creative Skillset Tick. This is the quality mark that's awarded by industry to the degree courses that have the closest links with industry, that provide the highest level of industry-relevant education, and that offer the facilities that match what's being used in the industry. Click here for the exclusive range of games courses identified as providing this industry-standard education and work experience: Games and interactive courses awarded the Creative Skill set Tick Each course will be different and each will have its own entry requirements, so check these on the universities' websites - this will help you work out which course is right for you.

Ready to look for your first job?

These apprenticeships and degree courses will help you stand out from the crowd. And you'll need to stand out from the crowd for employers to give you a chance to start your games industry career. Trainee Finder

If you've been on a Tick degree course or already have some games industry work experience, you could be eligible for a scheme we offer that offers trainee placements in the games industry: Trainee Finder.

Trainee Finder matches exceptional individuals to industry placements in games, film, TV, animation and VFX. If you are chosen, the company will offer a training placement including a training allowance that will cover the cost of living. And placements can last anything from a few weeks up to several months. Learn more about Trainee Finder. For more information go on www.creativeskillset.org

Animation Principal

The principles are:

1. Timing

2. Ease In and Out (or Slow In and Out)

3. Arcs

4. Anticipation

5. Exaggeration

6. Squash and Stretch

7. Secondary Action

8. Follow Through and Overlapping Action

9. Straight Ahead Action and Pose-To-Pose Action

10. Staging

11. Appeal

12. Personality

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1. Timing and Spacing

Timing and spacing in animation is what gives objects and characters the illusion of moving within the laws of physics. Timing refers to the number of frames between two poses. For example, if a ball travels from screen left to screen right in 24 frames that would be the timing. It takes 24 frames or one second (if you’re working within the film rate of 24 frames per second) for the ball to reach the other side of the screen.

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The spacing refers to how those individual frames are placed. For instance, in the same example the spacing would be how the ball is positioned in the other 23 frames. If the spacing is close together, the object moves slower, if the spacing is further apart the object moves faster.

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2. Squash and Stretch

Squash and Stretch is what gives flexibility to objects. There’s a lot of squash and stretch happening in real life that you may not notice; in animation this can be exaggerated. For instance, there’s a lot of squash and stretch that occur in the face when someone speaks, because the face is a very flexible area.

The easiest way to understand how squash and stretch work is to look at a bouncing ball. As the ball starts to fall and picks up speed, the ball will stretch out just before impact, and as the ball impacts the ground, it squashes, and as it takes off again it stretches.

Squash and stretch can be implemented in many different areas of animation, like the eyes during a blink or when someone gets surprised or scared, their face squashes down, and stretches. Squash and stretch is a great principle to utilize to exaggerate animations and add more appeal to a movement.

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3. Anticipation

Anticipation is used in animation to set the audience up for an action that is about to happen. An easy way to think about this is that if a person needs to move forward, they first must move back. For example, if a character is about to walk forward, they might move back slightly, this not only gets their momentum up, but it also lets the audience know this person is about to move. Or if a character is reaching for a glass on a table, they might move their hand back, before moving it forward.

Not only is anticipation needed to prepare the audience, but it’s also required to sell believable movements. For example, before a baseball player pitches they first need to move their entire body and arm back to gain enough energy, and before a parkour enthusiast leaps of a ledge they first must bend their knees to prepare for the jump. Imagine if these actions had no anticipation – they wouldn’t be believable.

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4. Ease in Ease Out

As any object or person moves or comes to a stop there needs to be a time for acceleration and deceleration. Without ease in and ease out (or slow in slow out), movements become very unnatural and robotic. For example, as a car starts from a stop, it doesn’t just reach full speed in an instant, it first must accelerate and gain speed. As it comes to a stop it doesn’t go from sixty to zero in the blink of an eye, if it did, it would be extremely uncomfortable. Instead, it slowly decelerates until it reaches a complete stop.

The same must be accomplished in an animation, and the easiest way to accomplish ease in and ease out is to utilize the principle of spacing. As a character stands up from a sitting position the spacing will be closer together at the start, so they ease into the movement, and as they stand up, they will ease out of the movement. Without this acceleration and deceleration of actions everything would be very abrupt and jerky.

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5. Follow Through and Overlapping Action

Follow through and overlapping action can be considered two different principles, but they’re still closely related.

Follow through is the idea that separate parts of the body will continue moving after the character has come to a stop. For example, as a character comes to a stop from a walk, every part of the body won’t stop at the exact same time, instead, the arms may continue forward before coming to a settle. This could also be articles of clothing that continue to move as the character comes to a stop.

Overlapping action is very similar in that it means different parts of the body will move at different times. For example, if a character raises their arm up to wave, the shoulder will move first, and then the arm, and the elbow and hand may lag behind a few frames. You may have also heard this referred to as “drag” or “lead and follow” You can even see an example of overlapping action in something like a blade of grass, the base moves first, and the rest of the grass follows behind at different rates, giving you that waving motion.

In real life, everything moves at different speeds and at different moments in time, and that is why follow through and overlapping action is so important for capturing realistic and fluid movement.

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6. Arcs

Everything in real-life typically moves in some type of arcing motion, and in animation you should adhere to this principle of arcs to ensure your animation is smooth and moves in a realistic way. The only time something would move in a perfectly straight line is if you’re trying to animate a robot, because it’s unnatural for people to move in straight lines.

For example, if a character is turning their head, they will dip their head down during the turn creating an arcing motion. You also want to ensure the more subtle things move in arcs as well, for example the tips of the toes should move in rounded arcing motions as the character walks.

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7. Exaggeration

Exaggeration is used to push movements further to add more appeal to an action. Exaggeration can be used to create extremely cartoony movements, or incorporated with a little more restrain to more realistic actions. Whether it’s for a stylized animation or realistic, exaggeration should be implemented to some degree.

If you have a realistic animation you can use exaggeration to make a more readable or fun movement while staying true to reality. For example, if a character is preparing to jump off a diving board you can push them down just a little bit further before they leap off. You can also use exaggeration in the timing as wall to enhance different movements or help to sell the weight of a character.

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8. Solid Drawing

In 2D Animation, solid drawing is about creating an accurate drawing with volume and weight, and thinking about balance, and the anatomy in a pose. With 3D animation, animators are less likely to rely on their drawings, but the idea of solid drawing is just as important.

wing you need to think about how you pose out your 3D character rig, ensuring there is correct balance and weight in the pose, as well as a clear silhouette. You also want to avoid what is called “twinning,” which basically means the pose you have created is mirrored across to the other side.

For example, the character may have both arms on their hips or both hands in their pockets. This creates a rather boring and unappealing pose. Making sure you implement the principle of solid drawing into your posing will ensure you avoid this issue.

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9. Appeal

This principle can really come down to adding more appeal in many different areas of your animation, such as appeal in posing. However, the most obvious example is appeal in the character design, you want to have a character that the audience can connect to or relate to. A complicated or confusing character design can lack appeal.

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10. Straight Ahead and Pose to Pose

Straight ahead and pose to pose refers to the two different techniques for how you go about animating. With straight ahead it’s a very spontaneous and more of a linear approach.

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 You’ll create each pose or drawing of the animation one after the other. For example, if you’re animating a character jumping in the air you would create the pose where he’s standing, the next where he is beginning to kneel down, the next would be him completely crouched, and so on. You’re really working through the animation as you’re going.

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11. Secondary Action

Secondary action refers to creating actions that emphasize or support the main action of the animation; it can breathe more life into an animation and create a more convincing performance.

It’s important to remember that the secondary action should typically be something subtle that doesn’t detract from the main action happening, and can be thought of as almost a subconscious action. For example, a character talking to another character in a waiting room, the two of them talking would be the main action, and if that character began tapping their foot nervously, that would be the secondary action.

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12. Staging

Staging is how you go about setting up your scene, from the placement of the characters to the background and foreground elements and how the camera angle is set up. The purpose of staging is to make the purpose of the animation unmistakably clear to the viewer. This could be ensuring the camera is set up in a way to communicate the characters expression clearly, or setting up two different characters so that both of them are easily viewed from the specific angle.

You want to keep focus on the purpose of the shot and what you want to communicate so the audience doesn’t become confused.

Now that you know the meaning and purpose behind all of the principles of animation, be sure to implement these 12 key principles into all of your animations, and you’ll be sure to create stunning work!